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Fast-Drying Ketone Solvent · CAS 78-93-3

Methyl Ethyl Ketone

CH3COC2H5 Molar mass 72.11 g/mol

The fast-drying ketone solvent supplied by Chelora Chemicals — known in the trade as MEK, the workhorse solvent for coatings, adhesives and printing ink manufacture — exported from Indonesia in drums and ISO tanks with full batch documentation on every shipment.

Identification Sheet REP.
IUPAC nameButan-2-one
CAS number78-93-3
Molecular formulaCH₃COC₂H₅
Molar mass72.11 g/mol
AppearanceColourless liquid, sweet, sharp odour
Common synonymsMEK, Butan-2-one, Ethyl Methyl Ketone, 2-Butanone
Melting Point−86 °Clit.
Boiling Point80 °Cat 1 atm
Specific Gravity0.80at 20 °C
Flash Point−6 °Cclosed cup
AppearanceColourless liquidsweet, sharp, acetone-like odour
Purity Offered99.5%+industrial/coatings grade
01 / PRODUCT DOSSIER

What Methyl Ethyl Ketone is, and why buyers source it

A working overview of the compound's chemistry, its role as a fast-drying ketone, and the grade Chelora Chemicals keeps in regular supply.

Methyl Ethyl Ketone is a dialkyl ketone one carbon longer than acetone, with a methyl group on one side of the carbonyl and an ethyl group on the other. That slightly larger, still-polar structure gives it strong solvency for a wide range of resins and polymers while evaporating fast enough to suit high-speed coating and printing lines, a balance that makes it one of the most widely specified ketone solvents in industry.

At room temperature it is a colourless, highly flammable, volatile liquid with a sweet, sharp, acetone-like odour, partially miscible with water and fully miscible with most organic solvents. It requires standard flammable-liquid storage with good ventilation and ignition-source control, broadly similar to acetone but with a somewhat lower vapour pressure and slower evaporation rate.

Where it fits in the synthesis chain

MEK's largest use is as a solvent in paint, varnish and coating formulation, where it dissolves nitrocellulose, vinyl, acrylic and other resin systems while drying fast enough for high-throughput finishing lines. It is also widely used in adhesive and printing-ink formulation, in PVC cement and pipe-jointing compounds, and as a catalyst-system carrier solvent for unsaturated polyester resin (peroxide) curing.

Grade we supply

Chelora Chemicals offers Methyl Ethyl Ketone in industrial/coatings grade (99.5%+ assay) suitable for paint, adhesive, printing-ink and resin-curing applications, supplied with a batch-wise certificate of analysis.

02 / MANUFACTURING ROUTE

How Methyl Ethyl Ketone is made

An overview of the production route for orientation purposes. Our manufacturing partners' own process parameters and in-process controls are proprietary and are not disclosed beyond what is needed to interpret the certificate of analysis.

Methyl Ethyl Ketone is manufactured by the catalytic dehydrogenation (or liquid-phase air oxidation) of sec-butyl alcohol (2-butanol), itself typically made by hydration of n-butenes from a refinery C4 stream: CH₃CH(OH)C₂H₅ → CH₃COC₂H₅ + H₂. The crude ketone is then purified by distillation.

Why sec-butanol dehydrogenation is the standard process

Dehydrogenating sec-butyl alcohol, itself readily made from refinery-stream butenes, gives a direct, well-understood catalytic route to MEK with good selectivity, which is why it has been the dominant commercial process since MEK was first commercialised and remains essentially the only route used at scale today.

03 / APPLICATIONS

Industries and processes that use it

Methyl Ethyl Ketone is consumed across coatings, adhesives and resin manufacture, where its combination of strong solvency and fast evaporation is the main draw. The fields below account for most of the demand we see through our export desk.

Field 01

Paints, Varnishes & Coatings

Used as a fast-drying solvent for nitrocellulose, vinyl, acrylic and other resin systems in paint, varnish and industrial coating formulation.

Field 02

Adhesives & PVC Cements

Used as a solvent in contact adhesives, printing inks and PVC cement/pipe-jointing compounds, where fast tack and bond development are valued.

Field 03

Unsaturated Polyester Resin Curing

Used as a carrier solvent for peroxide catalyst systems in unsaturated polyester resin (UPR) curing for fibreglass composites.

Field 04

Specialty Cleaning & Degreasing

Used in selected industrial cleaning and degreasing applications where its solvency for resins and oils is an advantage.

04 / REACTION CHEMISTRY

How the molecule is typically carried forward

The ketone carbonyl, flanked by methyl and ethyl groups, governs almost all of this molecule's further reaction chemistry. Reaction classes below account for most of the ways Methyl Ethyl Ketone is converted into a finished product or used directly as a solvent.

Nucleophilic Addition (Solvency Role)

The polar carbonyl group hydrogen-bonds with and dissolves a wide range of resin systems, the basis of its primary role as a coatings and adhesive solvent rather than a reactive intermediate.

Ketoxime Formation

Reacts with hydroxylamine to form methyl ethyl ketoxime, used as an anti-skinning agent in alkyd paint formulation.

Aldol-Type Condensation

Can undergo base-catalysed self-condensation under specialty conditions, relevant to some fine-chemical synthesis routes.

Catalytic Dehydrogenation (Upstream)

sec-Butyl alcohol is dehydrogenated over a metal catalyst to form MEK itself, the dominant industrial route in the whole chain.

05 / RELATED BUILDING BLOCKS

Methyl Ethyl Ketone against other amines we supply

Buyers sourcing MEK for coatings, adhesives or resin-curing applications often need a related industrial solvent. A quick reference to what else is on our regular supply list.

ProductCAS NumberCategoryNotes
Methyl Ethyl Ketone78-93-3Fast-drying ketone solventThe product on this page — the workhorse solvent for coatings, adhesives and printing ink.
Ethyl Acetate141-78-6Ester solventA related fast-evaporating ester solvent used alongside MEK in coatings — see its product page.
n-Hexane110-54-3Aliphatic hydrocarbon solventAnother widely used industrial solvent, favoured for extraction applications — see its product page.
Acetone67-64-1Ketone co-product & solventThe lighter ketone solvent related to MEK — see its product page.

Exact physical constants and purity specifications are confirmed per batch on the certificate of analysis — treat the notes above as a sourcing guide, not a specification sheet, for products other than Methyl Ethyl Ketone.

06 / HAZARD & HANDLING

Safety classification at a glance

Based on GHS classification as commonly listed for this substance. This is a summary for orientation only — always work from the current safety data sheet supplied with your specific batch.

H225

Highly flammable liquid and vapour.

H319

Causes serious eye irritation.

H336

May cause drowsiness or dizziness.

H302

Harmful if swallowed (large quantities).

PPE Standard

Chemical-resistant gloves and splash goggles are recommended for routine handling; ensure adequate ventilation.

Fire Precaution

Keep away from heat, sparks and open flame; ground and bond containers during transfer given the very low flash point.

Narcosis Precaution

High vapour concentrations in poorly ventilated areas can cause drowsiness or dizziness; ensure adequate ventilation.

Signal word

Danger — GHS02 flammable and GHS07 irritant pictograms apply.

This compound is a highly flammable liquid that causes serious eye irritation and may cause drowsiness or dizziness at high vapour concentrations. It must be handled with chemical-resistant gloves, splash-proof eye protection, adequate ventilation and strict control of ignition sources given its very low flash point. Full first-aid, storage, spill and PPE guidance is in the MSDS issued with every shipment, and must be read in full and followed without exception before this material is handled.

07 / STORAGE & SHELF LIFE

Keeping it on spec between delivery and use

General storage guidance for this grade. Site-specific storage rules, segregation requirements and re-test intervals should follow your own EHS procedures and the MSDS issued with your batch.

Storage TemperatureCool, well-ventilated, below 30 °C
ContainerSealed drums / ISO tank
Typical Shelf Life24 months, sealed
Keep Away FromHeat, sparks, open flame, strong oxidizers
Beyond Shelf LifeRe-check assay & water content before use

Store in a cool, well-ventilated area below 30 °C, away from heat sources, sparks, open flame and strong oxidizing agents, in tightly closed original packaging given its high volatility and flammability. Standard solvent-handling PPE and good ventilation are sufficient for routine use. If a batch is held past its retest date, re-check assay and water content before use.

08 / PACKING & EXPORT

How it ships from Indonesia

Standard packing and export terms for this product. Confirm exact figures against your order — they vary slightly by destination and quantity.

Standard Packing200 L drums (liquid)
Bulk PackingISO tank / tank truck on request
Min. OrderFrom 1 tonne
Lead Time1 – 2 weeks
Export TermsFOB · CFR · CIF
09 / QUALITY & DOCUMENTATION

What travels with every batch

Specification is agreed before the purchase order, not discovered on arrival. Every shipment of Methyl Ethyl Ketone leaves with a documented, checkable paper trail.

Doc 01

Certificate of Analysis

Batch-wise assay (by titration/GC), colour and relevant physical constants, issued against the agreed specification so your QC team can check it, not just file it.

Doc 02

Safety Data Sheet

GHS-format SDS in English covering hazard classification, handling, storage, first-aid and spill response for the exact grade of Methyl Ethyl Ketone shipped.

Doc 03

Technical Data Sheet

Reference physical and chemical properties, recommended storage and typical applications, for internal circulation to your process or R&D teams.

Doc 04

Certificate of Origin

Confirms Indonesian origin for customs clearance and any preferential-duty claim at your destination port.

Doc 05

Dangerous Goods Declaration

UN packing group, classification and shipper's declaration prepared ahead of loading so documentation never holds up customs.

Doc 06

Third-Party Inspection

Independent pre-shipment inspection and re-sampling can be arranged on request, at your cost, for buyers who require it as a matter of policy.

10 / FAQ

Frequently asked questions

What buyers most often ask our sales desk about this grade.

01What is Methyl Ethyl Ketone used for?+
As a fast-drying solvent in paints, varnishes and coatings, adhesives and PVC cements, printing inks, and as a carrier solvent for peroxide catalysts in unsaturated polyester resin curing.
02What is the CAS number of MEK?+
Its CAS Registry Number is 78-93-3, with molecular formula CH₃COC₂H₅ and a molar mass of 72.11 g/mol.
03How is MEK made?+
By catalytic dehydrogenation of sec-butyl alcohol (2-butanol), which is itself made from n-butenes by hydration.
04What grade does Chelora Chemicals supply?+
We supply industrial/coatings grade MEK (99.5%+ assay) suitable for paint, adhesive, printing-ink and resin-curing applications, supplied with a certificate of analysis.
05Why is MEK preferred over acetone in some coating formulations?+
MEK dissolves a broader range of resin systems than acetone while still evaporating fast enough for high-speed coating and printing lines, a balance of solvency and volatility that suits many formulations acetone alone cannot match.
06Is Methyl Ethyl Ketone hazardous?+
It is a highly flammable liquid that causes serious eye irritation and may cause drowsiness or dizziness at high vapour concentrations, so standard flammable-liquid PPE, ventilation and ignition-source control are required.
07What packing options are available?+
Standard packing is 200 L drums for the liquid, with ISO tank or tank-truck shipment available on request for bulk quantities.
08How long does delivery take?+
Typical lead time is one to two weeks plus transit, depending on whether the grade is ex-stock or made to order and your destination port. A firm date is confirmed in the written quotation.
09Can I get a sample before placing a bulk order?+
Yes, small sample quantities of MEK can generally be arranged for qualification testing — contact our desk with your application for a sample quote.
10Do you supply Ethyl Acetate and n-Hexane as well?+
Yes, we also supply Ethyl Acetate and n-Hexane, two other widely used industrial solvents, along with Acetone.
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