Diisopropanolamine
Diisopropanolamine is a solid-at-room-temperature alkanolamine with a specifically named, if niche, gas-treating role in Shell's ADIP and Sulfinol processes, carrying an EU cosmetics-regulation prohibition parallel to Diethanolamine's -- a genuinely useful parallel, since both fall under the same secondary-alkanolamine restriction class.
What Diisopropanolamine is, and why buyers source it
A working overview of the compound's chemistry, its place in the aniline-derivative family, and the grades Chelora Chemicals keeps in regular supply.
We want to flag an abbreviation collision directly, separate from but similar in kind to the DEA ambiguity elsewhere in our range: "DIPA" is the common abbreviation both for this compound (Diisopropanolamine, an alkanolamine) and for Diisopropylamine (a simple secondary alkylamine, also in our catalogue) — two different compounds with two different CAS numbers and two different functional profiles. Always confirm the CAS number rather than the bare abbreviation on a quote. This compound, CAS 110-97-4, is also notable among the alkanolamines in this range for being a solid at room temperature (melting point 42 °C), unlike every other alkanolamine here, which are liquids at normal ambient conditions.
Its hazard classification is genuinely lighter on paper than its close structural relatives: no EU CLP Annex VI harmonised entry was located, and the self-classification data we found lists only eye irritation (H319), signal word Warning — notably milder than Monoisopropanolamine's corrosive classification elsewhere in this range, despite the close structural similarity. We flag this honestly as worth independent SDS verification before publishing a hazard statement for compliance purposes, rather than assume the self-classification we found is necessarily complete. On the use side, this compound is specifically and by name documented in Shell's ADIP gas-treating process and in Sulfinol-type processes, used for Claus tail-gas treating, refinery gas, and LPG sweetening — a real, specific, named industrial role, though a narrower, process-specific niche rather than the general refinery-wide dominance documented for Diethanolamine. We checked specifically for a cement/construction-admixture use, by analogy with the cement-chemistry literature's hybrid DEIPA compound, and could not confirm one for plain Diisopropanolamine itself.
Where it fits in the synthesis chain
We supply Diisopropanolamine itself as a gas-treating amine and general chemical intermediate, strictly for non-cosmetic industrial use consistent with its EU cosmetics-regulation status (see below). We do not manufacture or supply finished gas-treating process services or any cosmetic product.
Grades we supply
99%+ technical grade is the standard commercial offering.
How Diisopropanolamine is made
An overview of the production route for orientation purposes. Our manufacturing partners' own process parameters and in-process controls are proprietary and are not disclosed beyond what is needed to interpret the certificate of analysis.
Diisopropanolamine is made industrially by reaction of propylene oxide with ammonia (or with monoisopropanolamine as a second-stage reactant), the same general process family used for Monoisopropanolamine.
The crude product is separated from its mono- and tri-substituted co-products by distillation, then cooled, solidified, and tested for purity and colour before packing as a solid.
Because this compound solidifies at 42 °C, finished-product packaging and handling are designed around its solid state at normal ambient temperature, unlike the liquid-handling systems used for the other alkanolamines in this range.
A mild self-classification worth double-checking, and an abbreviation collision worth flagging
Two things deserve direct statement here. First, "DIPA" is shared between this compound and the unrelated alkylamine Diisopropylamine elsewhere in our catalogue -- confirm the CAS number, not the abbreviation. Second, the self-classification data we located for this compound (eye irritation only, Warning) looks notably milder than its close structural relative Monoisopropanolamine's corrosive classification, despite the two compounds' obvious structural similarity. A single aggregator source is not sufficient certainty for a hazard statement used for compliance purposes, so we flag this gap honestly and recommend checking a current supplier SDS directly before relying on either compound's classification for shipping or handling decisions.
Industries and processes that use it
Diisopropanolamine is consumed almost entirely as a synthesis intermediate. The four fields below account for most of the demand we see through our export desk.
Gas-Treating Amine (ADIP / Sulfinol Processes)
Specifically and by name documented in Shell's ADIP gas-treating process and in Sulfinol-type processes, used for Claus tail-gas treating, refinery gas, and LPG sweetening.
General Chemical Intermediate
Used more generally as an emulsifier, stabiliser, and chemical intermediate, documented at a general level in the sources we checked.
How the molecule is typically carried forward
Diisopropanolamine's chemistry combines a basic secondary amine (the active site in acid-gas absorption) with two hydroxyl groups, parallel to Diethanolamine's chemistry but on a branched, propylene-oxide-derived backbone that also happens to give it a much higher melting point.
Acid-gas absorption (ADIP/Sulfinol process chemistry)
The basic secondary amino group reversibly binds H2S and other acid gases, the basis of its named role in Shell's ADIP and Sulfinol gas-treating processes.
General N-functionalisation
The secondary amine nitrogen reacts with appropriate electrophiles in general chemical-intermediate applications.
Diisopropanolamine against its near relatives
Diisopropanolamine and Monoisopropanolamine are the two propylene-oxide-derived alkanolamines in this part of our range.
| Product | CAS Number | Typically Used In | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diisopropanolamine | 110-97-4 | Gas-treating amine (ADIP/Sulfinol processes); general chemical intermediate | The product on this page. EU cosmetics Annex II prohibited. |
| Monoisopropanolamine | 78-96-6 | Surfactant neutraliser; metalworking-fluid and pharmaceutical intermediate | Also supplied -- see its product page. |
Exact physical constants and purity specifications are confirmed per batch on the certificate of analysis — treat the notes above as a sourcing guide rather than a specification sheet.
Safety classification at a glance
Based on GHS classification as commonly listed for this substance. This is a summary for orientation only — always work from the current safety data sheet supplied with your specific batch.
Causes serious eye irritation.
Warning
No EU CLP Annex VI harmonised entry was located for this substance. The self-classification data we found lists only Eye Irrit. 2A (H319), signal word Warning -- notably milder than its close structural relative Monoisopropanolamine's harmonised corrosive classification. We flag this honestly: a single SDS-aggregator source is not sufficient certainty for a legal hazard statement, and we recommend verifying directly against a current supplier SDS before relying on this classification for compliance purposes. IARC has not evaluated this substance. EU Cosmetics Regulation Annex II (entry 411, secondary alkyl-/alkanolamines) prohibits this compound as a cosmetic ingredient, the same restriction class that covers Diethanolamine elsewhere in our range.
Keeping it on spec between delivery and use
General storage guidance for this grade. Site-specific storage rules, segregation requirements and re-test intervals should follow your own EHS procedures and the MSDS issued with your batch.
Store in a cool, dry area; this compound is a solid at normal ambient temperature (melting point 42 °C) and may require gentle warming to handle as a liquid, or can be supplied and stored as flake/solid material. Standard PPE for an eye irritant is recommended pending independent SDS verification of its full hazard profile.
How it ships from Indonesia
Standard packing and export terms for this product. Confirm exact figures against your order — they vary slightly by destination and quantity.
What travels with every batch
Specification is agreed before the purchase order, not discovered on arrival. Every shipment of Diisopropanolamine leaves with a documented, checkable paper trail.
Certificate of Analysis
Batch-wise assay (by GC), isomer purity, melting point range and moisture, issued against the agreed specification so your QC team can check it, not just file it.
Safety Data Sheet
GHS-format SDS in English covering hazard classification, handling, storage, first-aid and spill response for the exact grade shipped.
Technical Data Sheet
Reference physical and chemical properties, recommended storage and typical applications, for internal circulation to your process or R&D teams.
Certificate of Origin
Confirms Indonesian origin for customs clearance and any preferential-duty claim at your destination port.
Dangerous Goods Declaration
UN packing group, classification and shipper's declaration prepared ahead of loading so documentation never holds up customs.
Third-Party Inspection
Independent pre-shipment inspection and re-sampling can be arranged on request, at your cost, for buyers who require it as a matter of policy.
Frequently asked questions
What buyers most often ask our sales desk about this grade.
01What is Diisopropanolamine used for?+
02What is the CAS number of Diisopropanolamine?+
03What purity grades does Chelora Chemicals supply?+
04Is Diisopropanolamine hazardous?+
05Is this the same as Diisopropylamine?+
06Why is this product a solid when your other alkanolamines are liquids?+
07Can this be used in cosmetics?+
08What packing options are available?+
09How long does delivery take?+
10Can I get a sample before placing a bulk order?+
11How is Diisopropanolamine manufactured?+
12What is the shelf life, and how should it be stored?+
Need Diisopropanolamine on spec, on time?
Send us your required purity, quantity, packing preference and destination port. Our desk quotes most enquiries within one working day.